|

|
IJE TRANSACTIONS C: Aspects Vol. 28, No. 6 (June 2015) 848-854
|
Downloaded:
96 |
|
Viewed:
2253 |
|
|
INVESTIGATION OF CARBON DIOXIDE ADSORPTION ON AMINO-FUNCTIONALIZED MESOPOROUS SILICA
|
|
|
M. Anbia and S. Salehi
|
|
|
( Received:
December 25, 2014
– Accepted: May 02, 2015 )
|
|
|
Abstract
Carbon dioxide (CO2) adsorption on unfunctionalized and amino-functionalized SBA-3 materials are investigated
and compared in this study. The synthesized materials are characterized by various techniques such as X-ray diffraction
(XRD), Brunauer-Emmet-Teller (BET) method, Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) and Scanning electron microscopy (SEM).The
isotherms of these materials have been measured using volumetric method at 298 K up to 5 bar. The adsorption capacity of
CO2 by mesoporous silica was enhanced through functionalization with amine groups. It is observed that the
pentaethylene hexamine functionalized SBA-3 (SBA-3/PEHA) shows a higher adsorption capacity towards CO2
compared to other adsorbents.
|
|
|
Keywords
CO2 adsorption; Mesoporous silica; SBA-3; Amine functionalization; Pentaethylenehexamine (PEHA).
|
|
|
چکیده
جاذب های SBA-3عامل دار نشده و عامل دار شده با گروههای آمینی، برای جذب CO2سنتز گردید. ويژگيهاي ساختاري و فيزيکي جاذب های سنتز شده با روش هاي پراش اشعه ايکس (XRD)، آناليز جذب و واجذب نيتروژن، اسپکتروسکوپي مادون قرمز تبديل فوريه (FTIR) و ميکروسکوپي الکتروني روبشي (SEM) شناسايي شده است. مقدار گاز ذخيره شده در دماي محيط (K298 (و فشار گاز تا bar5 به روش حجم سنجي اندازهگيري شده است. از طریق عامل دار کردن مزومتخلخل سیلیکاتی با گروههای آمینی، ظرفیت جذب CO2 افزایش می یابد. جاذب SBA-3/PEHA بیشترین میزان ظرفیت جذب CO2 را نسبت به دیگر جاذب ها از خود نشان می دهد.
|
|
References
1. Anson, A., Lin, C.C., Kuznicki,
S.M. and Sawada, J.A., "Adsorption of carbon dioxide, ethane, and methane
on titanosilicate type molecular sieves", Chemical Engineering Science, Vol. 64, No. 16, (2009), 3683-3687.
2. An,
H., Feng, B. and Su, S., "Co 2 capture by electrothermal swing adsorption
with activated carbon fibre materials", International Journal of
Greenhouse Gas Control, Vol. 5,
No. 1, (2011), 16-25.
3. Zhao,
G., Aziz, B. and Hedin, N., "Carbon dioxide adsorption on mesoporous
silica surfaces containing amine-like motifs", Applied Energy, Vol. 87, No. 9, (2010), 2907-2913.
4. Zhao,
L., Sang, L., Chen, J., Ji, J. and Teng, H.H., "Aqueous carbonation of
natural brucite: Relevance to co2 sequestration", Environmental Science &
Technology, Vol. 44, No. 1,
(2009), 406-411.
5. Mignardi,
S., De Vito, C., Ferrini, V. and Martin, R., "The efficiency of co 2
sequestration via carbonate mineralization with simulated wastewaters of high
salinity", Journal of Hazardous Materials,
Vol. 191, No. 1, (2011), 49-55.
6. Zevenhoven,
R., Fagerlund, J. and Songok, J.K., "Co2 mineral sequestration:
Developments toward large‐scale application", Greenhouse Gases: Science and
Technology, Vol. 1, No. 1,
(2011), 48-57.
7. Olajire,
A.A., "Co 2 capture and separation technologies for end-of-pipe
applications–a review", Energy, Vol. 35, No. 6, (2010), 2610-2628.
8. Samanta,
A., Zhao, A., Shimizu, G.K., Sarkar, P. and Gupta, R., "Post-combustion
co2 capture using solid sorbents: A review", Industrial & Engineering
Chemistry Research, Vol. 51, No.
4, (2011), 1438-1463.
9. Rhodes,
J.S. and Keith, D.W., "Engineering economic analysis of biomass igcc with
carbon capture and storage", Biomass and Bioenergy, Vol. 29, No. 6, (2005), 440-450.
10. Aronu, U.E., Svendsen, H.F. and Hoff, K.A.,
"Investigation of amine amino acid salts for carbon dioxide
absorption", International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, Vol. 4, No. 5, (2010), 771-775.
11. Gray, M., Soong, Y., Champagne, K., Baltrus,
J., Stevens, R., Toochinda, P. and Chuang, S., "Co 2 capture by
amine-enriched fly ash carbon sorbents", Separation and Purification
Technology, Vol. 35, No. 1,
(2004), 31-36.
12. Jang, H.T., Park, Y., Ko, Y.S., Lee, J.Y. and
Margandan, B., "Highly siliceous mcm-48 from rice husk ash for co 2
adsorption", International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, Vol. 3, No. 5, (2009), 545-549.
13. Anbia, M., Hoseini, V. and Mandegarzad, S.,
"Synthesis and characterization of nanocomposite mcm-48-peha-dea and its
application as co2 adsorbent", Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, Vol. 29, No. 12, (2012), 1776-1781.
14. Anbia, M. and Hoseini, V., "Enhancement
of co 2 adsorption on nanoporous chromium terephthalate (mil-101) by amine
modification", Journal of Natural Gas Chemistry, Vol. 21, No. 3, (2012), 339-343.
15. Kamarudin, K.S.N. and Alias, N.,
"Adsorption performance of mcm-41 impregnated with amine for co 2
removal", Fuel Processing Technology,
Vol. 106,, (2013), 332-337.
16. Taghipoura, Z., Eisazadeh, H. and Tanzifi,
M., "Modification of polyaniline/polystyrene and polyaniline/metal oxide
structure by surfactant", International Journal of
Engineering-Transactions B: Applications, Vol. 27, No. 2, (2013), 227.
17. Wu, X., Yuan, B., Bao, Z. and Deng, S.,
"Adsorption of carbon dioxide, methane and nitrogen on an ultramicroporous
copper metal–organic framework", Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, Vol. 430, No., (2014), 78-84.
18. McEwen, J., Hayman, J.-D. and Yazaydin, A.O.,
"A comparative study of co 2, ch 4 and n 2 adsorption in zif-8,
zeolite-13x and bpl activated carbon", Chemical Physics, Vol. 412, No., (2013), 72-76.
19. Anbia, M. and Davijani, A., "Synthesis
of ethylenediamine-modified ordered mesoporous carbon as a new nanoporous
adsorbent for removal of cu (ii) and pb (ii) ions from aqueous media", International
Journal of Engineering-Transactions C: Aspects, Vol. 27, No. 9, (2014), 1415-1423.
20. Anbia, M. and Ghaffari, A., "Modified
nanoporous carbon material for anionic dye removal from aqueous solution",
International
Journal of Engineering-Transactions B: Applications, Vol. 25, No. 4, (2012), 259-270.
21. Zhao, D., Huo, Q., Feng, J., Chmelka, B.F.
and Stucky, G.D., "Nonionic triblock and star diblock copolymer and
oligomeric surfactant syntheses of highly ordered, hydrothermally stable,
mesoporous silica structures", Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 120, No. 24, (1998), 6024-6036.
22. Albouy, P.-A. and Ayral, A., "Coupling
x-ray scattering and nitrogen adsorption: An interesting approach for the
characterization of ordered mesoporous materials. Application to hexagonal
silica", Chemistry of Materials,
Vol. 14, No. 8, (2002), 3391-3397.
23. Ryoo, R., Ko, C.H., Kruk, M., Antochshuk, V.
and Jaroniec, M., "Block-copolymer-templated ordered mesoporous silica:
Array of uniform mesopores or mesopore-micropore network?", The
Journal of Physical Chemistry B,
Vol. 104, No. 48, (2000), 11465-11471.
24. Galarneau, A., Desplantier-Giscard, D., Di
Renzo, F. and Fajula, F., "Thermal and mechanical stability of
micelle-templated silica supports for catalysis", Catalysis Today, Vol. 68, No. 1, (2001), 191-200.
25. Liu, X., Zhou, L., Fu, X., Sun, Y., Su, W.
and Zhou, Y., "Adsorption and regeneration study of the mesoporous
adsorbent sba-15 adapted to the capture/separation of co2 and ch4", Chemical
Engineering Science, Vol. 62,
No. 4, (2007), 1101-1110.
26. Sayari, A., Belmabkhout, Y. and
Serna-Guerrero, R., "Flue gas treatment via co 2 adsorption", Chemical
Engineering Journal, Vol. 171,
No. 3, (2011), 760-774.
27. Huo, Q., Margolese, D.I. and Stucky, G.D.,
"Surfactant control of phases in the synthesis of mesoporous silica-based
materials", Chemistry of Materials,
Vol. 8, No. 5, (1996), 1147-1160.
28. Nowińska, K., Formaniak, R., Kaleta, W. and
Wacław, A., "Heteropoly compounds incorporated into mesoporous material
structure", Applied Catalysis A: General,
Vol. 256, No. 1, (2003), 115-123.
29. Göltner, C.G., Smarsly, B., Berton, B. and
Antonietti, M., "On the microporous nature of mesoporous molecular
sieves", Chemistry of Materials,
Vol. 13, No. 5, (2001), 1617-1624.
30. Selvam, P., Bhatia, S.K. and Sonwane, C.G.,
"Recent advances in processing and characterization of periodic mesoporous
mcm-41 silicate molecular sieves", Industrial & Engineering Chemistry
Research, Vol. 40, No. 15,
(2001), 3237-3261.
31. Jaroniec, C., Kruk, M., Jaroniec, M. and
Sayari, A., "Tailoring surface and structural properties of mcm-41 silicas
by bonding organosilanes", The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, Vol. 102, No. 28, (1998), 5503-5510.
32. Bao, Z., Yu, L., Ren, Q., Lu, X. and Deng,
S., "Adsorption of co 2 and ch 4 on a magnesium-based metal organic
framework", Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, Vol. 353, No. 2, (2011), 549-556.
33. Bao, Z., Alnemrat, S., Yu, L., Vasiliev, I.,
Ren, Q., Lu, X. and Deng, S., "Kinetic separation of carbon dioxide and
methane on a copper metal–organic framework", Journal of Colloid and Interface
Science, Vol. 357, No. 2,
(2011), 504-509.
34. Yue, M.B., Sun, L.B., Cao, Y., Wang, Z.J.,
Wang, Y., Yu, Q. and Zhu, J.H., "Promoting the co 2 adsorption in the
amine-containing sba-15 by hydroxyl group", Microporous and Mesoporous
Materials, Vol. 114, No. 1,
(2008), 74-81.
35. Zhao, H., Hu, J., Wang, J., Zhou, L. and Liu,
H., "Co 2 capture by the amine-modified mesoporous materials", Acta
Physico-Chimica Sinica, Vol. 23,
No. 6, (2007), 801-806.
36. Hiyoshi, N., Yogo, K. and Yashima, T.,
"Adsorption of carbon dioxide on modified mesoporous materials in the
presence of water vapor", Studies in Surface Science and Catalysis, Vol. 154, No., (2004), 2995-3002.
|
|
|
|
|